American Board of Medicolegal Death Investigators (ABMDI) Practice Exam

What should be documented in the case file regarding unidentified homicide victims?

1. The date of the homicide

2. The identified fingerprints

3. The names of first responders

4. The location of the crime scene

The correct answer is: The identified fingerprints

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of collecting and documenting identified fingerprints in the case file for unidentified homicide victims. Fingerprints can serve as a critical piece of forensic evidence; they may link a suspect to the crime scene or confirm the identity of the deceased if they are later matched to a fingerprint database. Documenting identified fingerprints is essential because it aids in both the investigation and the legal processes that may follow. While other factors such as the date of the homicide, names of first responders, and the location of the crime scene are undoubtedly important, they are not as directly impactful on the identification of the victim as fingerprint evidence. The fingerprints' unique characteristics can confirm identity more conclusively than many other forms of information, which is why their documentation is prioritized in cases involving unidentified homicide victims.