American Board of Medicolegal Death Investigators (ABMDI) Practice Exam

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What does "parietal" refer to in surface anatomy?

  1. The back surface of the neck

  2. The top of the head

  3. The area of the chest

  4. The area around the eyes

The correct answer is: The top of the head

In surface anatomy, the term "parietal" refers specifically to areas associated with the walls or outer surfaces of a body cavity. When considering the context of the options, the parietal region pertains to the parietal bones, which form a significant part of the top and sides of the skull. This anatomical reference establishes that the parietal region is indeed related to the top of the head, where these bones are located. Understanding the use of "parietal" can help clarify other parts of anatomy as well, as it often contrasts with other descriptors used for more specific areas. For example, in other contexts, you might hear "visceral" used to describe organs within a cavity, reinforcing the surface anatomy distinctions. This is why the choice signifying the top of the head is the most appropriate and accurate understanding of the term "parietal."